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	<title>Template:Philosophy of science - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-09T23:40:12Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>http://naturalphilosophy.org/wiki/index.php?title=Template:Philosophy_of_science&amp;diff=29109&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>NickPercival: 1 revision imported</title>
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		<updated>2017-07-07T18:56:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navbox with collapsible groups&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Philosophy of science&lt;br /&gt;
| state = {{{state|&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;expanded&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;}}}&lt;br /&gt;
| bodyclass = hlist&lt;br /&gt;
| title = [[Philosophy of science]]&lt;br /&gt;
| selected = {{{selected|{{{expanded|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| content1 =&lt;br /&gt;
 {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
  |groupwidth=7.5em&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  | group1 = Concepts&lt;br /&gt;
  | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophical analysis|Analysis]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Analytic–synthetic distinction]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[A priori and a posteriori|&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A priori&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;a posteriori&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Causality]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Commensurability (philosophy of science)|Commensurability]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Consilience]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Construct (philosophy)|Construct]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Creative synthesis]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Demarcation problem]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Empirical evidence]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Explanatory power]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Fact]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Falsifiability]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Feminist method]]&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Ignoramus et ignorabimus]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Inductive reasoning]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Intertheoretic reduction]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Inquiry]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Nature (philosophy)|Nature]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Objectivity (philosophy)|Objectivity]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Observation]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Paradigm]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Problem of induction]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scientific law]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scientific method]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scientific revolution]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scientific theory]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Testability]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Theory choice]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Theory-ladenness]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Underdetermination]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Unity of science]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  | group2 = [[:Category:Metatheory of science|Metatheory&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;of science]]&lt;br /&gt;
  | list2 = &amp;lt;!--Concepts interconnecting--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Coherentism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Confirmation holism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Constructive empiricism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Constructive realism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Constructivist epistemology]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Contextualism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Conventionalism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* {[[Deductive-nomological model]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Hypothetico-deductive model]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Inductionism]]}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Epistemological anarchism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Evolutionism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Fallibilism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Foundationalism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Instrumentalism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pragmatism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Model-dependent realism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Naturalism (philosophy)|Naturalism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Physicalism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Positivism]]-[[Reductionism]]-[[Determinism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Rationalism]]{{\}}[[Empiricism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Received view of theories|Received view]]{{\}}[[Semantic view of theories]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scientific realism]]{{\}}[[Anti-realism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scientific essentialism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scientific formalism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scientific skepticism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Scientism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Structuralism (philosophy of science)|Structuralism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Uniformitarianism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Vitalism]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  | group3 = Philosophy of&lt;br /&gt;
  | list3 = &amp;lt;!--Concepts interconnecting--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of physics|Physics]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Philosophy of thermal and statistical physics|thermal and statistical]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Philosophy of motion|Motion]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of chemistry|Chemistry]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of biology|Biology]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of environment|Environment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of geography|Geography]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of social science|Social science]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of technology|Technology]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Philosophy of engineering|Engineering]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Philosophy of artificial intelligence|Artificial intelligence]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Philosophy of computer science|Computer science]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of information|Information]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of mind|Mind]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of psychiatry|Psychiatry]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of psychology|Psychology]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of perception|Perception]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philosophy of space and time|Space and time]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  | group4 = [[Index of philosophy of science articles|Related topics]]&lt;br /&gt;
  | list4 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alchemy]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Criticism of science]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Epistemology]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Faith and rationality]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[History and philosophy of science]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[History of science]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[History of evolutionary thought]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Logic]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Metaphysics]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pseudoscience]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Relationship between religion and science]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Rhetoric of science]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sociology of scientific knowledge]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sociology of scientific ignorance]]&lt;br /&gt;
 }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--------------------- Philosophers of science ---------------------&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| abbr2 = people&lt;br /&gt;
| sect2 = [[List of philosophers of science|Philosophers of science]] by era&lt;br /&gt;
| content2 =&lt;br /&gt;
 {{Navbox |child&lt;br /&gt;
  |groupwidth=7.5em &lt;br /&gt;
  | group1 = Ancient&lt;br /&gt;
  | list1 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Plato]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Aristotle]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Stoicism]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Epicureanism|Epicurians]]&lt;br /&gt;
  | group2 = Medieval&lt;br /&gt;
  | list2 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Averroes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Avicenna]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Roger Bacon]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William of Ockham]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Hugh of Saint Victor]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Dominicus Gundissalinus]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Robert Kilwardby]]&lt;br /&gt;
  | group3 = Early modern&lt;br /&gt;
  | list3 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Francis Bacon]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Hobbes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[René Descartes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Galileo Galilei]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pierre Gassendi]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Isaac Newton]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[David Hume]]&lt;br /&gt;
  | group4 = Classical modern&lt;br /&gt;
  | list4 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Immanuel Kant]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling|Friedrich Schelling]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Whewell]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Auguste Comte]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Stuart Mill]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Herbert Spencer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Wilhelm Wundt]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Charles Sanders Peirce]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Wilhelm Windelband]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Henri Poincaré]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pierre Duhem]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Rudolf Steiner]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Karl Pearson]]&lt;br /&gt;
  | group5 = Late modern&lt;br /&gt;
  | list5 =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alfred North Whitehead]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bertrand Russell]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Albert Einstein]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Otto Neurath]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[C. D. Broad]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Michael Polanyi]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Hans Reichenbach]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Rudolf Carnap]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Karl Popper]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Carl Gustav Hempel]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Willard Van Orman Quine|W. V. O. Quine]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Kuhn]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Imre Lakatos]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Paul Feyerabend]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Jürgen Habermas]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ian Hacking]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bas van Fraassen]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Larry Laudan]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Daniel Dennett]]&lt;br /&gt;
 }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| below =&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Portal:Philosophy of science|Portal]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Philosophy of science|Category]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Documentation&lt;br /&gt;
 |content =&lt;br /&gt;
This is the [[Philosophy of science]] template. For related templates, see [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Philosophy|WikiProject Philosophy]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Collapsible sections option |list=people}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Collapsible option}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Philosophy and thinking navigational boxes|Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&amp;lt;!--(end Documentation)--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>NickPercival</name></author>
	</entry>
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